一、Postgresql的docker如下：
https://github.com/docker-library/docs/tree/master/odoo
How to use this image

This image requires a running PostgreSQL server.
Start a PostgreSQL server

$ docker run -d -e POSTGRES_USER=odoo -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=odoo --name db postgres

二、odoo的docker（odoo官方的方法如下：）：
Start an Odoo instance

$ docker run -p 127.0.0.1:8069:8069 --name odoo --link db:db -t odoo

The alias of the container running Postgres must be db for Odoo to be able to connect to the Postgres server.
Stop and restart an Odoo instance

$ docker stop odoo
$ docker start -a odoo

Stop and restart a PostgreSQL server

When a PostgreSQL server is restarted, the Odoo instances linked to that server must be restarted as well because the server address has changed and the link is thus broken.

Restarting a PostgreSQL server does not affect the created databases.
Run Odoo with a custom configuration

The default configuration file for the server (located at /etc/odoo/openerp-server.conf) can be overriden at startup using volumes. Suppose you have a custom configuration at /path/to/config/openerp-server.conf, then

$ docker run -v /path/to/config:/etc/odoo -p 127.0.0.1:8069:8069 --name odoo --link db:db -t odoo

Please use this configuration template to write your custom configuration as we already set some arguments for running Odoo inside a Docker container.

You can also directly specify Odoo arguments inline. Those arguments must be given after the keyword -- in the command-line, as follows

$ docker run -p 127.0.0.1:8069:8069 --name odoo --link db:db -t odoo -- --db-filter=odoo_db_.*

Mount custom addons

You can mount your own Odoo addons within the Odoo container, at /mnt/extra-addons

$ docker run -v /path/to/addons:/mnt/extra-addons -p 127.0.0.1:8069:8069 --name odoo --link db:db -t odoo

Run multiple Odoo instances

$ docker run -p 127.0.0.1:8070:8069 --name odoo2 --link db:db -t odoo
$ docker run -p 127.0.0.1:8071:8069 --name odoo3 --link db:db -t odoo

Please note that for plain use of mails and reports functionalities, when the host and container ports differ (e.g. 8070 and 8069), one has to set, in Odoo, Settings->Parameters->System Parameters (requires technical features), web.base.url to the container port (e.g. 127.0.0.1:8069).
How to upgrade this image

Suppose you created a database from an Odoo instance named old-odoo, and you want to access this database from a new Odoo instance named new-odoo, e.g. because you've just downloaded a newer Odoo image.

By default, Odoo 8.0 uses a filestore (located at /var/lib/odoo/filestore/) for attachments. You should restore this filestore in your new Odoo instance by running

$ docker run --volumes-from old-odoo -p 127.0.0.1:8070:8069 --name new-odoo --link db:db -t odoo

You can also simply prevent Odoo from using the filestore by setting the system parameter ir_attachment.location to db-storage in Settings->Parameters->System Parameters (requires technical features).

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docker默认是pull的9.0的odoo，想用8.0的odoo参照以下：
1、方法一：使用别人现成的直接pull参https://hub.docker.com/r/yingliu4203/odoo8nightly/不详述。
2、主要讲此方法：用odoo官方的official-images,
用docker pull library/odoo@sha256:3adb97ccd938ac7e45fd0549b10eb57c3f52be31ef26b4d513441dfc4350425a
(命令在网址https://github.com/docker-library/docs/blob/master/odoo/tag-details.md#odoo90这里）
得到一个odoo官方的official-images，这里pull完成后得到一个tag标签是 odoo:8.0 的images镜像，然后用
命令docker run -d -p 127.0.0.1:8069:8069 --name odoo8 --link db:db -t odoo:8.0运行这个标签为odoo 8.0的images镜像即可。
3、打开浏览器http://127.0.0.1:8069查看是否成功运行docker odoo 8.0版本。
end.